16 Best Things to Do in Prague, Czech Republic

Check out the best things to do in Prague from the main attractions to unique experiences.

There’s a reason Prague has been a rising tourist destination over the years. It is a city bursting with activities that will leave you in awe and wanting more. Plan to spend your time exploring all of these best things to do in Prague and beyond.

Start by visiting Prague Castle and its breathtaking St. Vitus Cathedral. Then cross the historic Charles Bridge. Check out the lively atmosphere of Old Town Square and be sure to catch the show of the Astronomical Clock.

Every corner of Prague tells a story, making your time here an unforgettable chapter in your travels. Let’s dive further into the many amazing things to do in Prague, Czech Republic.

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Table of Contents

Top Attractions in Prague

Prague’s allure lies in its ability to seamlessly blend history, culture, and beauty. Whether you’re wandering through its enchanting streets, marveling at its architectural gems, or savoring its cuisine, the city promises an unforgettable experience.

1. Tour Prague Castle and St. Vitus Cathedral

Prague Castle stands as a majestic symbol of Czech history and architecture. Dominating the city’s skyline, it’s the largest ancient castle complex in the world. Within its walls, you’ll find the awe-inspiring St. Vitus Cathedral, a masterpiece of Gothic design.

The cathedral’s intricate stained glass windows and grand interior make it a must-see. Don’t miss the chance to explore the charming Golden Lane. This collection of colorful historic houses, once home to castle artisans. For panoramic vistas of Prague’s red rooftops and the Vltava River, take a leisurely stroll through the castle grounds.

Don’t want to wait in line? Book a skip-the-line ticket to Prague Castle in advance! Alternatively, you can take a tour with a local guide.

2. Walk Charles Bridge

The Charles Bridge is a testament to Prague’s medieval history. Spanning the Vltava River, this pedestrian bridge is adorned with a series of 30 statues. Each statue carries its own story. To learn about them, consider joining an Old Town tour.

The bridge’s cobbled walkway offers stunning views of Prague Castle and the Old Town. The best times to experience its magic are early mornings and early evenings when the sun paints the city with golden hues.

3. Experience Old Town Square

Stepping into Old Town Square is like stepping into a living history book. With the majestic Church of Our Lady before Týn as its centerpiece, surrounded by pastel-colored facades, this square encapsulates the heart of Prague’s historic charm.

Make sure to snap a photo with the Astronomical Clock and try to catch its hourly show. The square also hosts street performances, markets, and cultural events.

4. Find the Astronomical Clock

The Astronomical Clock is one of the most famous sights in Prague. This 600-year-old astronomical instrument adorns the Old Town Hall in Old Town Square. Every hour it delights crowds when its intricate figurines spring to life.

Plan to witness the “Walk of the Apostles” and the moving figure of Death tolling the bell on the hour. Be sure to arrive a bit early to secure a good spot as the square can get crowded.

If you want to get a deeper look at the inner mechanisms of the astronomical clock, you can tour Old Town Hall and the inside of the clock.

5. Explore Josefov (The Jewish Quarter)

Josefov, Prague’s Jewish Quarter, tells a tale of resilience and culture. Explore its synagogues, such as the Spanish Synagogue with its stunning Moorish architecture.

In the Jewish Quarter, you’ll also find the Jewish Cemetery and the Jewish Museum which tells stories of the past. You may also find fragments of the Golem legend intertwined with the streets. To understand the full significance of the Jewish Quarter in Prague, join a walking tour of the area.

6. Admire Wenceslas Square

Wenceslas Square is more of an expansive boulevard. Dominated by the statue of Saint Wenceslas on his horse, the square reflects the fusion of the city’s past and present.

Today you’ll find it lined with shops, cafes, and cultural institutions, but in the past it witnessed pivotal moments in Czech history.

7. Visit Petrin Hill and Petrin Tower

For a peaceful escape, ascend Petrin Hill. The journey up Petrin Hill takes you through gardens and quiet paths that lead you to Petrin Tower. This tower is a scaled-down version of the Eiffel Tower.

From its top, you have a breathtaking panoramic view of Prague’s red rooftops, bridges, and the river winding through the city. Want to see the views? Book your entry ticket to Petrin Lookout Tower and the Mirror Maze.

8. See the Vyšehrad

Vyšehrad is a lesser-known and less visited fortress. It can offer a quieter retreat from the bustling center of Prague.

Wander through the tranquil park. Explore the historic Vyšehrad Cemetery where famous Czech figures rest. Hear the stories about this ancient attraction in Prague. The views from the fortress walls also provide a different perspective of Prague’s beauty.

9. Stop at the National Museum

Delve into Czech history and culture at the National Museum. It houses a diverse collection of artifacts about the Czech Republic and its rich history.

You’ll get to explore prehistoric treasures to modern art. Each offering insight into the country’s identity.

10. Explore the Lennon Wall

The Lennon Wall is one of the most offbeat things to do in Prague. This colorful ode to John Lennon and his message of peace is an ever-evolving canvas of creativity.

Here you can leave your own marks, quotes, and art, creating a living piece of art in homage to the iconic musician. Admire what others have left.

11. Seek Out the Dancing House

The Dancing House is found in the heart of Prague and is a must-visit for travelers seeking a modern touch in this historic city. In fact, you can even stay in the Dancing House as it now serves as a hotel!

Created by architects Frank Gehry and Vlado Milunić, this unique building stands out from Prague’s traditional skyline. It’s often called the “Fred and Ginger Building” due to its curvy design reminiscent of dance moves.

In addition to admiring the unique architecture of the Dancing House, you can also enjoy beautiful views of the Vltava River and the city from the Dancing House’s rooftop terrace.

You may also want to check out the on-site art gallery which displays local and international art or grab a delicious meal at the Ginger & Fred Restaurant. It serves Czech and international dishes with great views.

12. Visit the Art Galleries

Prague’s art galleries, such as the Prague National Gallery, Illusion Art Museum Prague, and Museum Kampa, showcase a diverse array of art. From classical to contemporary, you’ll learn a lot about the artistic nature of Prague. They also serve as a great rainy day activity in Prague.

Best Experiences in Prague

In addition to amazing things to see in Prague, there’s also a number of experiences you’ll want to take part in. These experiences each offer a new view into Prague and what the city has to offer.

13. Take a Boat Cruise on the Vltava River

Cruising along the Vltava River allow you to see Prague’s landmarks from a unique vantage point. The graceful arc of Charles Bridge, the grandeur of Prague Castle, and the city’s spires create a mesmerizing panorama.

Choose daytime or evening cruises to match your mood. You can even opt for a dinner cruise for a more romantic evening out.

14. Immerse Yourself in Beer Culture

Czech Republic’s beer culture is legendary. Sip on world-class brews in traditional pubs and beer gardens. Sample a variety of styles, from the iconic Czech Pilsners to darker lagers. Embrace the lively atmosphere that accompanies a social beer.

Want to explore the best beer Prague has to offer? Consider taking a beer tasting tour. If you’re interested in a more unique experience, head to the Bernard Beer Spa or the Urquell Beer Tour where you can get a special bottle with your name on it!

15. Enjoy Czech Cuisine

Another one of the must-try Prague experiences is indulging in Czech cuisine. You’ll want to thoroughly explore the city’s food scene to get a feel for the culture as well as to keep your energy up while exploring Prague!

Savor dishes like goulash, a rich meat stew, or svíčková, marinated beef with a creamy sauce. Treat yourself to a trdelník, a cinnamon-sugar pastry.

If you want to treat yourself, make a reservation for Oblaca Restaurant up in the Prague TV Tower. It offers amazing views of Prague alongside delicious food.

If you’d rather try a variety of Czech food take a food walking tour of Prague. Alternatively, you can go on a sightseeing dinner cruise or book a medieval dinner with unlimited drinks.

16. Attend the Opera and Ballet

Prague’s historic theaters, like the National Theatre and Estates Theatre, offer a chance to experience the opera and ballet in opulent settings. It’s a unique way to take in one of the most beautiful and historic theaters in Europe.

Charles Bridge in Prague, Czech Republic

Make the Most of Your Time in Prague

This amazing city’s charm isn’t just in ticking off the famous sights of Prague but in embracing the city’s atmosphere, getting lost in its streets, and discovering its hidden gems. So, you’ll want to strike a balance between planned activities and leisurely explorations to truly savor the essence of Prague.

To help you make the most of your time in Prague, here are some useful tips.

Plan Ahead

Research the top attractions and create a flexible itinerary – starting of course with the above! Highlight the must-see places in Prague and allocate time for leisurely exploration.

Having a loose itinerary for Prague ensures you cover the essentials of the city without feeling overwhelmed. Just remember, leave room for spontaneity. These unexpected adventures often make travel more memorable!

Wear Comfortable Shoes

Prague’s historic charm comes with cobblestone streets that can be tough on your feet. Opt for sturdy and comfortable walking shoes to explore the city with ease. Your feet will thank you as you wander through the city.

Start Early Each Day

The allure of Prague’s iconic spots is often magnified in the early morning when the city is at its quietest. Try to head to Prague Castle or Charles Bridge before the crowds arrive.

You’ll not only enjoy a more peaceful experience but also capture stunning photos with fewer people in the frame.

Depend on Public Transportation

Prague boasts an efficient public transportation system consisting of trams, buses, and the metro. Invest in the Official City Pass with public transit that suits your stay’s duration. This not only simplifies your commute but also allows you to experience the city like a local.

If you’re not quite ready for navigating local transport, you can take the historic Hop-on Hop-off Tram.

Familiarize Yourself with the Currency

While many places in Prague accept credit cards, it’s a good idea to have some Czech Koruna (CZK) in cash. This is especially true for smaller establishments, markets, or transportation.

Currency exchange offices are common, but compare rates to get a fair deal. Alternatively, you can stop at one of the many ATMs in the city.

Learn Czech Phrases

Engaging with locals in their native language can create a more enriching travel experience. Learn a few basic Czech phrases like greetings, thank you, and please. Locals will appreciate the effort, and it can lead to unexpected interactions.

Avoid Peak Season

Prague is a popular tourist destination, and the summer months can bring large crowds and higher prices. Consider traveling during the shoulder seasons of spring (April to June) and fall (September to October) for a more relaxed experience.

Make the Most of Sunrise and Sunset

Prague’s skyline is a sight to behold during sunrise and sunset. Capture breathtaking views from Charles Bridge, Letná Park, or Prague Castle. The soft light enhances the city’s beauty, creating perfect photo opps.

Use Museum Passes

If you’re keen on exploring multiple museums and attractions, the Prague CoolPass can be cost-effective. It gives you access to 70+ of the best Prague attractions, museums, tours and cruises. Find out all of the places in Prague included in the CoolPass here.

Check Out Local Events

Keep an eye out for special events, festivals, and concerts happening during your visit to Prague. Participating in these activities is a great way to immerse yourself in the local culture.

Respect Local Customs

When visiting churches and religious sites, dress modestly, covering your shoulders and knees. Follow any guidelines provided, and maintain a respectful demeanor. This shows appreciation for the city’s cultural heritage.

Stay Safe

Prague is generally safe, but like in any major city, be cautious of pickpocketing, especially in crowded tourist areas. Keep your belongings secure. For 35+ travel safety tips, check out this post.

Know How to Tip in Prague

Tipping is customary in cafes and restaurants in Prague. While service charges are often included, rounding up the bill or leaving around 10% is appreciated. Look for the “service included” note on the receipt.

Explore Beyond the Center

While the Old Town and Castle District are the highlights of Prague, explore neighborhoods like Vinohrady, Žižkov, and Holešovice for an authentic local experience. Here you’ll discover cafes, local markets, and a different side of Prague.

Explore More of the Czech Republic

Now that you’ve seen the best of Prague, it’s time to expand your tour of the Czech Republic to nearby cities. While Prague is by far the most popular city in the Czech Republic, it is one of many amazing places to visit.

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