Ultimate Travel Guide for Chefchaouen, Morocco: The Blue City

Plan your visit to Chefchaouen, Morocco – the famous Blue City of Morocco with all your need to know information.

Traveling to Morocco will likely entail some of the classic big cities like Marrakech and Fez, but you might also want to include exploring Chefchaouen to your itinerary.

Not familiar with Chefchaouen? It is the beautiful blue city you see all over pictures of Morocco. It’s worth visiting to meander through the steep blue stairways and admire the stunning doors that line all of the alleyways.

Let’s take a look at all of the things you need to know to visit Chefchaouen, Morocco.

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Table of Contents

About Chefchaouen: The Famous Blue City of Morocco

Chefchaouen is a small city in Morocco located in the Rif Mountains. It has a population of just around 45,000 people. The main reason it has gained traction as a tourist destination is because of the beautiful blue hue the whole city is painted in. This has brought it to the forefront of Morocco’s tourism industry with the expansion of social media.

Why is Chefchaouen the Blue City?

Of course one of the things top of mind is why is the whole city of Chefchaouen painted blue. It really depends on who you ask, but there are a few different explanations as to what the purpose of the blue is. Here are some of the theories.

Indicates the Jewish heritage where blue symbolizes the sky and heaven and serve as a reminder to lead a spiritual life

Cools down the homes, like the blue city in India, Jodhpur

Keeps the mosquitos away

Represents the color of water and the Mediterranean Sea

Provides a unified front and sense of community

Looks attractive

Signifies the color of happiness and optimism in Islamic culture

Mandated in the 1970s as a way to attract tourists (which is obviously working)

The stunning blue buildings of Chefchaouen

How to Get to Chefchaouen

This stunning city is located in the Rif Mountains between the bigger cities of Fez (Fes) and Tangier. In most cases, you will need to go through one of these two cities to reach Chefchaouen. From either of those, its easiest (and cheapest) to catch the bus. From Tangier it takes about 3.5 hours by bus and it’s about 4.5 hours by bus to go from Fez to Chefchaouen.

If possible, book your bus tickets in advance online to avoid them selling out. Otherwise you can book them in person at the bus stations. Try to do this ahead of time for the same reason. They do sell out. Trust me. I learned the hard way.

Getting from the Chefchaouen Bus Station to the Medina

From the bus station, the walk into the Chefchaouen Medina is about 25 minutes, all uphill. It is a very straight forward walk, but it is steep! If you’re feeling up to the challenge and don’t have too much luggage you can walk it. Otherwise, take a blue “Petit Taxi”.

Taking a taxi to avoid the steep uphill walk will typically run between 10 – 20 MAD. That’s only $1- 2 for a taxi. Remember to negotiate with the taxis! If they try to stick to 30+ MAD, just start walking and try again when you’re not right outside the bus station where most tourists will try to catch them. The taxis typically drop you off right outside of the Medina walls near Hotel Parador.

Finding Your Accommodations from the Medina Walls

As with all of the Medinas in Morocco, they can be a bit difficult to navigate. To find your accommodations you have a couple of choices. Get directions and a nearby “destination” from your hotel to give you direction in the city. Then ask shop owners along the way to point you in the right direction. Or, of course you can try downloading an offline map and making your own way through the maze.

Short on Time? Take a Day Trip

If you’re tight on time, there is the option to take a day trip from Tangier or a day trip from Fez. Ultimately, I would not recommend this unless you are very tight on time as the amount of transportation is a bit crazy for just one day, but if it is the only option to get to Chefchaouen, definitely check it out. Fortunately they are even affordable!

Exploring the beautiful streets of Chefchaouen, Morocco

The Best Things to Do in Chefchaouen

Chefchaouen is every bit as beautiful and relaxed as you would expect from the photos you’ve seen. The walls, doors, and windows of all of the houses are various shades of blue making it comparable to some of the Greek Islands in its beauty, but it is way less crowded and less expensive making it far more enjoyable. Here are some of the top things to do while you’re in Chefchaouen.

1. Get Lost in the Medina

One of the best things to do in Chefchaouen is to get lost in the maze of the medina. With every alley you turn down, you’ll encounter new stunning beauty. The “roads” are all car free alleys with stairs winding up the hillsides further into the Medina. Adding to the charm of the city are hidden blue doorways popping up on either side of the stairs.

You can easily spend hours exploring Chefchaouen, taking pictures, shopping the numerous stores and more. Or locate the cascade (waterfall) that is used as a meeting point for locals. While the cascade is not overly beautiful, it is very popular with locals as it provides a natural swimming hole that gets jam-packed in the heat of the summer.

2. Shop at the Souks and Bazaars

Around Chefchaouen you’ll find tons of tiny markets selling things from fruits and vegetables to local crafts, arts, and traditional souvenirs. Whether you’re looking for souvenirs or just to admire the beautiful items for sale, its worth taking a look. Not to mention its actually hard to avoid them as you meander through the city.

You’ll find there are hundreds of shops in the Medina. Fortunately, most of the sellers are much less aggressive than in the rest of Morocco. While you will need to negotiate before buying anything, like in the rest of the country, you will generally be able to get better deals here. some of the common goods include woven baskets, colorful carpets, jewelry, and more!

A blue staircase with all kinds of arts and crafts

3. Hike Up to the Spanish Mosque

About a 35 minute walk up from the town of Chefchaouen is the Spanish Mosque. Here you’ll be able to get stunning views over the full town. It’s a great option for sunset.

4. Visit the Kasbah Museum

One of the few specific “sights” of Chefchaouen, this museum is rather small but features a beautiful courtyard with a garden and a number of historic artifacts that tell you about the city’s history. You can also climb up the towers in the Kasbah to get panoramic views over the city. It’s not the best museum you’ll ever visit, but it is available if you’re looking for things to do in Chefchaouen.

5. Find a Rooftop Restaurant or Café for Dinner

For dinner, I recommend finding a restaurant with a rooftop terrace. This way you can enjoy delicious food while overlooking the sunset and main square. And, you will likely get to witness the Islamic Call to Prayer. Below you can hear part of the sunset one as it echoed off of the mountains around the city.

The other place worth visiting in the evening is the main Plaza Uta El-Hammam. You’ll find all of the restaurants and cafes full of people enjoying an evening tea and the local cuisine.

6. Eat Breakfast in Chefchaouen

Most accommodations in Morocco include breakfast. If by chance yours does not, there are plenty of great places to grab an inexpensive and delicious breakfast.

In fact, one of the many amazing things about Morocco is that you will find fresh squeezed orange juice available all over for under $.50! And it is delicious! Just make sure it’s not cut with local water as it may make you ill. And if you have a choice, a plastic cup is better. Some places wash glasses by simply dipping a glass in water to consider it clean.

4 Tips for Visiting Chefchaouen

Chefchaouen is an amazing city, but its not without its own challenges and perks. Here are four tips to help make your trip successful!

1. Transportation to and from Chefchaouen

Book transportation to and from the city in advance if at all possible. Since Chefchaouen is a much smaller town and harder to reach, transportation options are limited and choices sell out for days in a row. This could leave you stranded or having to take a very roundabout and time consuming route.

2. Haggling in the Shops

Everywhere in Morocco seems to operate on a system where you negotiate the price before purchasing. This is true in the shops and for taxis, and can even be used for other items like tours and meals. In any case, the price when shopping is often close to twice what you should be paying. Try offering them half, and they’ll come back with a lower price. Proceed with this process until you can agree on a price.

If you cannot agree on a price, walk away. Half the time the vendor will lower their price again to try and close the sale. This is just how things are done. It’s not meant to be stressful or offensive, its just part of the culture. It takes some getting used to if its your first time doing it!

3. Dress Respectfully While in Morocco

While traveling throughout Morocco you should wear conservative clothing (think covering your knees and shoulders), you will see a lot less skin in smaller and less touristic cities like Chefchaouen. That is not to say you won’t see people in shorts and tube tops, but the majority of the population will be wearing clothes covering ankles to elbows with many women wearing headscarves.

I consider it as much of a respect thing as a way for me to feel comfortable walking around since I hate people staring at me. That being said, I never witnessed any physical aggression because of how people were dressed, most Moroccans were delightful.

Learn more about what to wear in Morocco.

4. Be Responsible about the Extracurricular Activities in the Rif Mountains

The Rif Mountains surrounding Chefchaouen are well known for growing cannabis. As such, you will encounter plenty of people trying to sell you hashish. While it is quite common to see people using it or selling it in public, it is illegal throughout Morocco. If you opt to take part, do so responsibly.

Where to Stay in Chefchaouen

Accommodation options in Morocco are honestly amazing. They often feature detailed architecture, small gardens or courtyards in the center in the traditional riad style, and terraces that see out over the cities. Chefchaouen offers much of the same. Here are three amazing choices depending on your budget.

Budget Friendly Choice: Hotel Sandra

Offering private rooms with shared bathrooms or private rooms with private bathrooms, Hotel Sandra is a colorful hotel offering everything you need at an affordable cost. And, its located in one of the most picturesque neighborhoods in Chefchaouen!

Check rates at Hotel Sandra now.

Mid-Range Accommodation Option: Riad Cherifa

An amazing riad in a central location near Outa El Hammam Square, Riad Cherifa has a lot of uniquely styled rooms with an amazing sun terrace. You’ll be wowed by the interior of this beautiful hotel.

Check rates at Riad Cherifa now.

Luxury Pick: Lina Ryad & Spa

Located in the heart of Chefchaouen, Lina Ryad & Spa features a stunning rooftop terrace where you can admire the skyline of the city. You’ll also find an indoor pool, hammam, and hot tub at this centrally located hotel. Spoil yourself a bit with this riad style accommodation.

Check rates at Lina Ryad & Spa now.

The staged set for pictures in Chefchaouen, Morocco

When to Visit Chefchaouen

The best time to visit Chefchaouen, Morocco depends on your preferences for weather and crowds. Here are some considerations for each season.

Spring (March to May)

Spring is a fantastic time to visit Chefchaouen. The weather is mild, with temperatures around 59°F to 77°F (15°C to 25°C). The landscape is lush and green, and the flowers are in bloom, making it a perfect time to explore this stunning city. This is generally considered the best time of year to visit Chefchaouen.

Fall (September to November)

Similar to spring, fall is another ideal time to visit Chefchaouen. The weather is pleasant, with temperatures from 59°F to 82°F (15°C to 28°C). Crowds are typically smaller than in the summer months, making it a more peaceful experience.

Summer (June to August)

Summer in Chefchaouen can be quite hot, with temperatures often exceeding 86°F (30°C) during the day. It’s also the peak tourist season, so the town can be crowded. If you don’t mind the heat and enjoy a lively city, summer can still be a good time to visit. In fact, it’s when I first visited Chefchaouen.

Winter (December to February)

Winter in Chefchaouen can be quite chilly, especially at night, with temperatures sometimes dropping to near freezing. While it’s less crowded during this time, some businesses and hotels may close or have limited hours. If you enjoy a quieter atmosphere and are prepared for colder weather, winter can be a budget-friendly option.

Ultimately, the best time to visit Chefchaouen depends on you. I personally prefer the shoulder seasons of spring and fall. They strike a good balance between pleasant weather and manageable crowds.

How to Stay Safe in Chefchaouen

Chefchaouen, Morocco is generally safe for tourists. However, it’s essential to be aware of some specific safety considerations and take precautions to ensure a safe and enjoyable visit to this beautiful place.

Here are the most common things to be aware of in Chefchaouen regarding your safety.

Petty Theft: Petty theft, such as pickpocketing and bag snatching, can occur in crowded areas, so be cautious with your belongings. Use a money belt or secure pouch to carry your valuables, and avoid displaying expensive items like jewelry and electronics.

Street Touts: Like in many tourist destinations, you may encounter street touts and individuals offering guided tours or merchandise. Be cautious when engaging with them, and only use licensed guides if you choose to take a guided tour.

Scams: Be aware of potential scams, such as overcharging at restaurants or shops. It’s a good idea to familiarize yourself with the local currency (Moroccan Dirhams) to prevent being overcharged.

Traffic: Chefchaouen’s narrow and winding streets can be challenging to navigate, both for pedestrians and drivers. Be cautious when crossing roads and when walking along narrow streets.

Cultural Sensitivity: Morocco is a conservative Muslim country, and while Chefchaouen is relatively relaxed compared to some cities, it’s essential to dress modestly, especially when visiting religious sites. Respect local customs and traditions to stay under the radar.

Alcohol: Alcohol consumption is less common and regulated differently in Morocco compared to many Western countries. It’s advisable to consume alcohol in licensed establishments and follow local regulations.

Health Precautions: Ensure you have travel insurance that covers medical emergencies. Also, drink bottled water and be cautious about food hygiene to avoid stomach issues.

Emergency Services: Know the local emergency numbers, such as 19 for police and 15 for medical emergencies. Have the contact information for your country’s embassy or consulate in Morocco, just in case you need assistance.

While Chefchaouen is typically safe, it’s essential to use common sense and take standard precautions that you would in any foreign destination. Be aware of your surroundings, respect local customs, and take steps to safeguard your belongings to ensure a worry-free visit to this beautiful town.

Is Chefchaouen worth visiting?

Absolutely, Chefchaouen in Morocco is totally worth a visit. It’s this enchanting place with streets and buildings painted in striking blue, set against the Rif Mountains backdrop.

Here you can soak in Moroccan culture, chat with friendly locals, and try Moroccan food. Plus, it’s a dream for photographers with all those blue-painted walls and colorful doorways. If you’re into nature, the surrounding landscapes are also perfect for hiking.

Perhaps best of all, it’s not as hectic as some of the bigger Moroccan cities. This means you can really relax and enjoy the laid-back vibe. And don’t forget to check out the local handicrafts – they’re pretty special. Chefchaouen is like a hidden gem in Morocco just waiting to be discovered.

Don’t be deterred by the long and sometimes complicated travel to get here! Chefchaouen deserves to be on your Morocco itinerary!

Explore More of Morocco

While exploring Chefchaouen is one of the best things to do in Morocco, don’t stop your planning there. Check out some of my other Morocco posts on the Sahara Desert, Marrakech and more!

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Ultimate Travel Guide for Chefchaouen: The Famous Blue City in Morocco